The Prevelance of Heart Disease at Rantau Prapat Hospital, North Sumatra

Shazni Nadia Reivana; Kartika Kaban; Farida Hanum Margolang; Husnah Husnah; Sakdiah Sakdiah

doi:10.55927/ajns.v5i1.1

Authors

Shazni Nadia Reivana Rumah Sakit Daerah Rantau Prapat, Sumatera Utara
Kartika Kaban Rumah Sakit Daerah Rantau Prapat, Sumatera Utara
Farida Hanum Margolang Rumah Sakit Daerah Rantau Prapat, Sumatera Utara
Husnah Husnah Universitas Syiah Kuala
Sakdiah Sakdiah Universitas Syiah Kuala

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55927/ajns.v5i1.1

Keywords:

Heart Disease, Cardiovascular Disease, Stroke

Abstract

Cardiovascular disease remains one of the leading causes of death worldwide, with approximately 58% of total deaths occurring in Asia. The majority of deaths are caused by ischemic heart disease (CHD) 47% or stroke 40%. The mortality rate from cardiovascular disease is projected to icrease by 91,2% by 2050 with high systolic blood preassure being the main risk factor. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted using medical record data of patients who visited the cardiology outpatient clinic at Rantau Prapat Regional Hospital North Sumatra between January 1 to December 31, 2023. Data collected included patient age, sex, and diagnosis. Univariate analysis was performed to describe the frequency distribution of demographic and clinical variables. A total of 2116 met the inclution criteria. The majority presented cardiac organ disorders 70.04%, followed by coronary and peripheral vascular diseases 29.63%.

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